What MOT Class is My Vehicle?

In the UK, MOT tests are categorized into different classes depending on the type and weight of the vehicle. Understanding the MOT class of your vehicle is important because it determines the type of inspection your vehicle will undergo. The MOT test class affects the test criteria and pricing, as each class involves different levels of scrutiny based on the vehicle's use and size.

MOT Class 1 and 2 These classes are for motorcycles and mopeds. Class 1 is for motorbikes with a maximum design speed over 50 km/h, while Class 2 is for mopeds and motorcycles with a maximum design speed of no more than 50 km/h. These vehicles are subject to the MOT test just like cars, but the checks are specific to their structure and safety.

MOT Class 3 This class is for three-wheeled vehicles. Similar to motorcycles, three-wheeled vehicles like trikes or certain types of delivery vehicles fall under Class 3. They undergo checks related to their safety, lights, tyres, and exhaust systems, among others.

MOT Class 4 This is the most common class and is for cars, light commercial vehicles (vans), and other vehicles with a weight of up to 3,000 kg. If you own a car, it likely falls into this class. The MOT test for Class 4 vehicles covers all the usual safety checks such as brakes, lights, steering, suspension, and exhaust emissions. You can easily check your vehicle’s MOT status using our MOT Check page to find out when it’s due.

MOT Class 5 This class is for larger vehicles, such as minibuses with more than 8 passenger seats. Class 5 vehicles undergo inspections that are similar to Class 4 but with additional checks related to the larger size and use of the vehicle. Safety is a priority in these checks to ensure the vehicle can carry passengers safely.

MOT Class 6 and 7 These classes apply to vehicles used for goods transportation. Class 6 is for light goods vehicles (vans, up to 3,000 kg), while Class 7 covers heavier commercial vehicles weighing between 3,000 kg and 3,500 kg. Both classes focus on safety, emissions, and ensuring that the vehicle is fit for transporting goods.

Each MOT class comes with specific tests related to the weight and use of the vehicle. The test ensures the vehicle remains safe and roadworthy according to its type. To find out what class your vehicle falls under and check its MOT history, visit the MOT Check page.

Conclusion The MOT class of your vehicle depends on its type, weight, and usage. Most personal cars are in Class 4, but if you're unsure of your vehicle's class, you can use our MOT Check tool to get a comprehensive overview of your vehicle’s MOT history and class. Regular MOT checks are essential to ensure your vehicle remains safe and legal on the road.