Proposed vehicle emissions rules explained
This is a proposal. The Department for Transport opened a consultation on 6 July 2026 about emissions from vehicles already in use in Great Britain, and updated the document on 18 August 2026. Responses closed at 11:59pm on 6 September 2026. The consultation page says the outcome will be published there. It was not there on 7 October 2026.
What is being proposed
The Department wants vehicles first used on or after 1 January 2001 to keep meeting the emissions standard that applied when they were built. It says the current in-use rule, regulation 61A of the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986, was not updated for later Euro standards, so many vehicles on the road are outside that ongoing duty. The proposal would use existing Road Traffic Act 1988 offences on construction and use, alterations, and unsuitable parts. It would not treat every modification as illegal. It names particulate-filter removal, catalyst removal, AdBlue delete and EGR manipulation as changes it would always treat as unlawful because of their effect on emissions.
The dates in the consultation
The document says “we envisage that new legislation will be passed in the summer of 2027” and proposes a six-month lead-in so owners can service a vehicle and businesses can adjust. Those dates are not an Act, and they are not an MOT manual change. The Department says enforcement would be by DVSA, aimed mainly at illegal modification practices. It notes that some emissions faults can be assessed at an annual roadworthiness test, and that what can be assessed there is limited.
Source: Regulating environmental impact of in-use emissions of road vehicles. The consultation homepage records the opening and closing dates.